Tag Archives: David St. John

Books

Robert Mezey — A Tribute at the Huntington Library

I remember hearing Robert Mezey (1936 – 2020) read at San Diego State College in the spring, 1968. I was 20 years old and just beginning to get familiar contemporary poetry. I was taking two poetry courses with Glover Davis, one in creative writing and one survey of poetry course in which Sylvia Plath’s ARIEL was read in its entirety. Davis had studied at Fresno State under Philip Levine as an undergraduate who had first served a four year enlistment in the U.S. Navy., and he had then attended the University of Iowa’s MFA program. In his classes, I read — and re-read — Hart Crane’s THE BRIDGE as well as many poets in Donald Allen’s anthology, THE NEW AMERICAN POETRY.
Unlike now, when the budget to bring poets to a large state university campus such as Cal State Long Beach is not something the poets on campus have any control over, Davis was able to bring Allen Ginsberg, Robert Mezey, and Philip Levine to San Diego State in a single semester. Two years later, when I began reading an anthology Mezey had co-edited, NAKED POETRY, I also purchased THE DOOR STANDING OPEN, Mezey’s “new and selected” volume of poems, and it served as an outstanding example of the transformation that many poets made, who had attained recognition in the Hall-Pack-Simpson anthology, NEW POETS OF ENGLAND AND AMERICA.
Mezey’s shift to free verse, however, did not last the rest of his life. The drum-kit of meter is not that easily put aside, given what a pleasure it can be to work the high-hat. By the very early 1980s, Mezey was adamantly back at work in the formal arena. If it was unfashionable, and cost him a larger audience, he didn’t seem to care.
When he died, of covid-19 at age 85 in 2020, there was of course no public gathering to mourn one of our finest poets. Among the many who particularly admired him in Los Angeles, one would have to count both Suzanne Lummis and myself. Given how often Suzanne and I diverge in our tastes, it is no small thing that we both savor Mezey’s poems, and I was pleased to learn that she was selected to speak at the recent gathering at the Huntington Library in Mezey’s honor. Among the poets who spoke, in fact, I thought that Suzanne Lummis did the best job in not only speaking about his work, but in reading his poems so that every subtle palpitation in the verse resounded with an understated fervor. I also appreciated Jodie Hollander’s recollection of her first meeting with him and how much he subsequently nurtured her poetic maturation.

I myself had hoped to attend, but circumstances and my own faltering capacities led my absence. However, the event was recorded and is now available on-line. It’s worth watching all the way, I assure you, if only to hear Mezey read his great sonnet to the poet Thomas Hardy.
https://rail.huntington.org/Share/dqte03tx036dfa07156vcl82v6t785d3

One of the key things that comes across in the tribute is that Mezey truly lived a literary life: poet, translator, anthologist, and critic. Perhaps my personal fondness for Bob Mezey, however, derives from his commitment to other poets in ways that don’t fall into any literary category. For instance, while Dick Barnes was mentioned several times as Mezey’s co-translator of Borges’s poetry, no one apprized, let alone praised, the role Mezey played in getting a posthumous collection of Dick Barnes’s poems into print (A WORD LIKE FIRE). I had published one of Barnes’s books of poems and it meant the world to me that Bob Mezey did not let Dick’s work fall by the wayside.

I must say one thing about a particular comment by Dana Gioia about the second edition of NAKED POETRY: expanding the table of contents so that it included a greater variety of poets did not make it “useless.” Does Gioia not remember that the first edition had only ONE living woman poet (Denise Levertov)? ONE! And not a single poet of color? NONE. Even Donald Allen’s anthology had four women and one African-American poet, and that was in 1960. A decade later, the first edition of NAKED POETRY amounted to a full scale erection of a white man canon.

These kinds of choices do make a difference. Think of the difference it would have made to Bob Kaufman’s reputation if Allen had included him. Allen certainly knew about Kaufman’s work in the late 1960s, so he couldn’t plead that he simply hadn’t read as widely as he should have. I myself have faltered in that regard, so I am not in any position to judge Mezey for a lapse, but I’m not willing to sit back and accept Gioia’s dismissal of the second edition of NAKED POETRY. I do think it is the case that that anthology had already made its most important contribution, which was to help both Weldon Kees and Kenneth Patchen to regain some footing in the canonical discussion.

I want to close this post by coming back to Mezey’s homage to Hardy, in which the birth of Hardy is recounted as a near-death experience; Hardy only survives being set aside as stillborn because the midwife in attendance coaxed the lingering soul in Hardy’s infant body into taking its initial breath. In describing Hardy’s evasion of death before he had begun living, Mezey reminds us of our own unfathomable odds in being plucked from the abyss of unconsciousness. It is a poem worth memorizing. I would even go so far as to suggest a further absorption. Memorize it, and then recite it to yourself with your eyes closed. Then open your eyes and recite it out loud, imagining your inner voice, with closed eyes, in a duet with your voice propelling the words into your quivering ears.

And then, in grateful memory, say the poet’s name: Robert Mezey.

Books Painting and Sculpture Poetry Poetry Readings

Backlit by Blackness: Kerry James Marshall’s “Mastry” at MOCA

Sunday, June 25, 2017

Backlit by Blackness: Kerry James Marshall’s “Mastry” at MOCA

A couple of weeks ago, Hye Sook Park reported that Kerry James Marshall’s retrospective exhibition at MOCA was a must-see event. Even before her enthusiastic commentary, in fact, I had made a note in my memory’s calendar of the closing date of his show, which grew ever closer as the month has gone by. Getting time to see his show has not been easy: my teaching work glided straight from the end of the spring semester into the summer session course I am teaching without the slightest pause.

Two days ago, on Friday, we might have headed north, but on Thursday the place where my mother is being cared wrote me and said that her doctor would be visiting her on Friday; since I had never talked to him face-to-face in the past eight months, that priority cancelled any other possibility. We did drive up to Beyond Baroque that evening, though, and heard David St. John read from The Last Troubadour, and Christopher Merrill read an account of his long friendship with Agha Shahid Ali. As always, it’s a long trip from Long Beach to Beyond Baroque, but this time it was truly worth it. David is one of this country’s very best poets, and Christopher’s recollections made Ali a living presence in the room. I would have liked to have heard Christopher read some of his poems, too, but his choice to read a single piece made it all the more memorable.

On Saturday, with a rare empty square on the kitchen calendar, we saddled up and headed north. Marshall’s show is easily worth more than one visit, and I hope to return before it closes, if only to spend more time with an unframed painting from 2003 entitled “7 a.m. Sunday Morning.” Before I briefly talk about that painting, I want to list several pieces that impressed me almost as much: “Beach Towel”; “Slow Dance”; “Red (If They Come In the Morning”; “Frankenstein” and “Bride of Frankenstein”; “School of Beauty, School of Culture”; “Heirlooms & Accessories”; “Chalk Up Another One”; “Fingerwag”; and “The Actor Hezekiah Washington as Julian Carlton Taliesen Murderer of the Flank Lloyd Wright Family.” If I have not included the housing project paintings in this list, it is only because they have already drawn more than sufficient critical attention.

The scale of Marshall’s work is often startling in its acute depictions of personal identity within the encompassing hemispheres of economic and racial confinements. Circling in a room of fermenting ordinariness, the figures in “Slow Dance” are both holding tight to each other’s poignant desires for more than has been allotted them, and grateful that at least they have each other for the moment. It more honestly addresses the romantic plight of marginal individuals, no matter what their race, than any painting I have ever absorbed into my memory.

The room the dancers inhabit is exactly what could have been foreseen by anyone who looks closely at the furniture of an engagement scene in a cheap restaurant. Even if one imagines the couple looking back at each other, and then unclasping to reach for a celebratory sip of their drinks, one would hardly expect either one to feel more comfortable in the minimally padded chairs the restaurant has provided them. Their fond ebullience is as much a performance meant for themselves as the onlookers they are posing for. The mise-en-scene of the restaurant extends to the smallest details of an urban backyard: the pink flip-flops being worn by the sunbather in “Beach Towel,” for instance. Equally pertinent in scope, one should not overlook the oversized earrings of “Fingerwag.” Marshall has a profound ability to augment his excavation of that which the ideological normative would prefer not to be present at all.

Jed Rasula mentions the contrast between “the politics in the poem, and the politics of the poem” in his intriguing study of American poetry anthologies. One could use the same distinction to talk about Marshall’s work, too, since in his case the politics in a painting such as “Red (If They Come in the Morning” are equally about the cultural politics of abstract painting and its reluctance to accept work done in that domain by African-American painters.

The street scene depicted in “Sunday Morning, 7 a.m.” has no overt politics, and yet the speeding white car that the running child seems to avoid by not much than a second and a half can hardly be separated from the more obvious repression cited in “Chalk Up Another One.” The adults in the post-dawn background stay safely on the sidewalk with its immediate access to the liquor store. The child has other comforts in mind. What might await that young man is hinted at in the right hand portion of the painting, in which Marshall’s synaesthetic handling of urban light portends some future visitation. Softened by a prismatic uncertainty, as if a late spring day will fulfill its potential for revelation, one can almost hear Whitman’s pure contralto sing the organ loft of some unanticipated destiny. Redemption is not an option, so don’t get carried away with hope, this light suggests. On the other hand, there is no reason to settle for mere survival of one’s ideals.

This show will be up through next weekend. As hard pressed for time as you might be, make every effort to catch this show. I agree with Christopher Knight’s concluding assessment in the LA Times: “Kerry James Marshall: Mastry” is the first time in a long time that MOCA’s exhibition program has felt essential. Don’t miss it.”

http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/la-et-cm-kerry-james-marshall-moca-20170320-htmlstory.html